Destinations

For many years, Africa has been regarded as the greatest continent in the world for animal watching. There are a number of African nations that provide exceptional photography safari experiences, each with its own set of advantages and disadvantages.

The key to selecting a nation or countries for your safari is to examine your unique wildlife preferences, as well as any other trip goals, such as activities other than wildlife watching or places you wish to see. From there, our planning staff may discuss how each of these nations would or would not match your requirements. We arrive at an educated judgment on the best option for your safari as a group.
The top safari countries are listed below.

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TANZANIA

Tanzania is an East African country known for its vast wilderness areas. They include the plains of Serengeti National Park, a safari mecca populated by the “big five” game (elephant, lion, leopard, buffalo, rhino), and Kilimanjaro National Park, home to Africa’s highest mountain. Offshore lie the tropical islands of Zanzibar, with Arabic influences, and Mafia, with a marine park home to whale sharks and coral reefs.
German rule began in mainland Tanzania during the late 19th century when Germany formed German East Africa. This was followed by British rule after World War 1. The mainland was governed as Tanganyika with the Zanzibar Archipelago remaining a separate colonial jurisdiction. Following their respective independence in 1961 and 1963, the two entities merged in 1964 to form the United Republic of Tanzania. The countries had joined the British Commonwealth in 1961 and Tanzania is still a member of the Commonwealth as one republic.
Tanzania borders Kenya to the North East, Uganda to North, Malawi and Mozambique to the South, Zambia Southwest, Rwanda, Burundi and the Democratic Republic of Congo to the west. It is also home to the World Free Standing Mountain Kilimanjaro.
Capital: Dodoma
Dialing Code: +255
President: Samia Suluhu Hassan
Population: 59.73 million (2020) World Bank
Currency: Tanzanian shilling
Official Languages: Swahili, English

KENYA

Kenya is a country in East Africa with coastline on the Indian Ocean. It encompasses savannah, lakelands, the dramatic Great Rift Valley and mountain highlands. It’s also home to wildlife like lions, elephants and rhinos. From Nairobi, the capital, safaris visit the Maasai Mara Reserve, known for its annual wildebeest migrations, and Amboseli National Park, offering views of Tanzania’s 5,895m Mt. Kilimanjaro.
Agriculture dominates the Kenyan economy, accounting for 40% of the overall workforce (70% of the rural workforce) and about 25% of the annual workforce. The country’s major agricultural exports are tea, coffee, cut flowers, and vegetables. Kenya is the world’s leading exporter of black tea and cut flowers.

Capital: Nairobi
Dialing code: +254
Population: 53.77 million (2020) World Bank
Currency: Kenyan shilling
Official languages: Swahili, English

RWANDA

Rwanda is a landlocked country situated in central Africa. Also known as ’The Land of a Thousand Hills’, Rwanda has five volcanoes, 23 lakes and numerous rivers, some forming the source of the River Nile. The country lies 75 miles south of the equator in the Tropic of Capricorn, 880 miles ’as the crow flies’ west of the Indian Ocean and 1,250 miles east of the Atlantic Ocean – literally in the heart of Africa. The Altitude ranges from 1000m to 4500m above the sea level.
Rwanda is bordered by Uganda to the north, Tanzania to the east, Burundi to the south and the Democratic Republic of Congo to the west.
Rwanda has two rainy seasons, March – May and October – November, with an average rainfall of 110-200 mm per month.
The average Temperature ranges from 24.6 to 27.6ºc, with the Hottest months being August, and September.
The Main water bodies are Lake Kivu, Lake Muhazi, Lake Ihema, Lake Bulera, Lake Ruhondo, Lake Mugesera.
Rwanda’s Vegetation ranges from dense equatorial forest in the north-west of the country to tropical savannah in the east.
Main National Parks/Animal Reserves are Akagera, Volcanoes and Gishwati-Mukura National Parks.
In Rwanda the great animals of the wild are protected from poachers and roam free in the vast national parks. The Volcanoes National Park in the Virunga volcanic mountains with its high altitude forests is world famous for mountain gorillas – timid and passive family oriented giants. The Park is teeming with wildlife both large and small, while Lake Kivu to the west offers beautiful beaches, jutting peninsulas and an archipelago of islands.

Capital: Kigali
President: Paul Kagame
Population: 12.95 million (2020) World Bank
Currency: Rwandan franc
Official languages: Kinyarwanda, French, English

UGANDA

Uganda is a landlocked country in East Africa whose diverse landscape encompasses the snow-capped Rwenzori Mountains and immense Lake Victoria. Its abundant wildlife includes chimpanzees as well as rare birds. Remote Bwindi Impenetrable National Park is a renowned mountain gorilla sanctuary. Murchison Falls National Park in the northwest is known for its 43m-tall waterfall and wildlife such as hippos.

Capital: Kampala
Dialing code: +256
President: Yoweri Museveni
Population: 45.74 million (2020) World Bank
Currency: Ugandan shilling
Official languages: Swahili, English

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